Gemstone Buying Guide:
How to evaluate, identify, select and care for colored gems
by Renee Newman, G.G.
Gemstone Buying Guide
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Acknowledgements |
7
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1. Colored Gem Price Factors in a Nutshell |
8
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Price Factors Explained |
8
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Two Common Beliefs Which Warrant Review |
15
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Colored Gem Pricing |
16
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2. Shape and Cutting Style |
18
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Gemstone Terms Defined |
19
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Traditional Cutting Styles |
20
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Fancy Cuts and Cutting Techniques |
24
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Carving |
27
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Drusy Gem Materials |
31
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3. Carat Weight |
33
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Size Versus Carat Weight |
33
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Effect of Carat Weight on Price |
34
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Estimating Carat Weight |
35
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4. Gemstone Color |
36
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Evaluating Gemstone Color |
37
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How to Examine Color |
39
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How Lighting Affects Gem Color |
40
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5. Judging Clarity and Transparency |
42
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Gemstone Inclusions |
43
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Gemstone Blemishes |
45
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Examining Gemstones for Clarity |
45
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How Lighting Can Affect Your Perception of Clarity |
47
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Do We Need Grades to Evaluate Clarity and Transparency? |
48
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6. Judging Cut Quality |
49
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Judging the Face-Up View |
49
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Judging the Profile |
51
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How Cut Affects Price |
54
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Judging "Life" |
55
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7. Evaluating Star and Cat's-Eye Stones |
56
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8. Treatments |
59
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9. Synthetic Stones |
63
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Synthetic Versus Natural |
64
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10. Deceptive Practices |
65
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Misnomers |
67
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11. Gemstone Descriptions |
68
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Amethyst and Other Quartz Stones |
71
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Chalcedony |
75
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Chrysoberyl (Alexandrite, Cat's-eye...) |
80
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Emerald and Other Beryl Stones |
82
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Garnet |
86
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Iolite |
91
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Jade |
92
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Lapis Lazuli |
100
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Malachite |
101
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Moonstone and Some Other Feldspars |
102
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Opal |
104
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Peridot |
112
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Spodumene |
113
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Ruby and Sapphire (Corundum) |
114
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Spinel |
118
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Tanzanite and Other Zoisites |
120
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Topaz |
122
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Tourmaline |
124
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Turquoise |
128
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Zircon |
130
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Ammolite |
132
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Andalusite, Apatite |
133
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Azurite, Benitoite |
134
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Charoite, Calcite |
135
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Diopside, Fluorite |
136
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Hematite, Natural Glass (Obsidian, Moldavite) |
137
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Larimar, Prehnite, Rhodonite |
138
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Rhodochrosite, Sugilite |
139
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Sphene (Titanite), Variscite |
140
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Test Your Gem IQ |
141
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12. Caring for Your Gems |
142
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Birthstones and Anniversary Stones |
146
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Suppliers of Jewelry and Stones for Photographs |
147
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Bibliography |
150
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Index |
153
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