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Molybdenite - Mineral Properties and Uses

What is Molybdenite?

Molybdenite is a molybdenum sulfide mineral and the leading ore of molybdenum. It occurs as an accessory mineral in some granites and pegmatites. It is also found in some copper porphyry deposits, contact metamorphic rocks and high temperature vein deposits. It is a soft gray mineral that is easily confused with graphite.

Uses

Molybdenite is the primary ore of molybdenum. It has also been used as a specialty libricant.

Color

lead gray

Streak

bluish gray grayish black

Luster

metallic

Diaphaneity

opaque

Cleavage

perfect

Hardness

1.0 - 2.0

Specific Gravity

4.6 - 4.8

Distinguishing
Characteristics

greasy feel, color, streak, specific gravity

Crystal System

hexagonal

Chemical Classification

sulfide

Chemical Composition

molybdenum sulfide, MoS2

Molybdenite Pictures

molybdenite
Molybdenite in quartz from Calaveras County, California.
Specimen is approximately 4 inches (10 centimeters) across

molybdenite
Molybdenite in quartz from Climax, Colorado.
Specimen is approximately 4 inches (10 centimeters) across.

molybdenite
Molybdenite from Whitehall, Montana.
Specimens are approximately 1/2 inch to 1 inch (1.3 centimeters to 2.5 centimeters) across.




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