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Arsenopyrite - Mineral Properties and Uses

What is Arsenopyrite?

Arsenopyrite is an iron arsenic sulfide. It is the most common arsenic mineral and the primary ore of arsenic metal. It is most often found as a hydrothermal vein mineral and sometimes as a mineral of contact metamorphism. It is sometimes referred to in old texts as "mispickel".

Uses

Arsenopyrite uses include: poison, preservative, pigment.

Color

silver white to steel gray

Streak

dark grayish black

Luster

metallic

Diaphaneity

opaque

Cleavage

poor

Hardness

5.5 - 6

Specific Gravity

5.9 - 6.2

Distinguishing
Characteristics

smells like garlic when crushed, crystal form

Crystal System

monoclinic

Chemical Classification

sulfide

Chemical Composition

iron arsenic sulfide, FeAsS

Arsenopyrite Pictures

arsenopyrite
Arsenopyrite from Gold Hill, Utah.
Specimen is approximately 4 inches (10 centimeters) across.

arsenopyrite
Cobaltian Arsenopyrite (or Danaite) from near Drammen, Norway.
Specimen is approximately 4 inches (10 centimeters) across.




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